Keeping your makeup brushes clean is essential for flawless makeup application and maintaining healthy skin. Every time you use a brush, it collects not just makeup residue, but also oil, dead skin cells, and environmental debris. This buildup doesn't just affect your makeup application—it may even lead to clogged pores. Think of your makeup brushes like you would your skincare routine: they're an investment in your beauty and health that requires regular maintenance. Whether you're a makeup artist with a professional collection or someone who uses just a few basic brushes, proper cleaning techniques can extend the life of your tools and improve your makeup application significantly. You may be surprised to learn that those streaky foundation applications or patchy eyeshadow looks might not be due to poor application technique or products, but rather how frequently you wash your brushes.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk you through the proper technique for cleaning your makeup brushes and explain why regular maintenance is crucial for your beauty routine. We'll cover everything from the best cleaning solutions for different brush types to expert tips for drying and storing. By the end of this article, you'll have all the knowledge you need to keep your makeup brushes in pristine condition, ensuring both your skin's health and the perfect makeup application every time.
Step One: Wet Your Makeup Brushes
The first step in cleaning your makeup brushes might seem straightforward, but proper technique is crucial to prevent damage and ensure thorough cleaning. Start by running your brushes under lukewarm water—never hot, as this can damage the bristles and weaken the glue that holds them together. The water temperature should feel comfortable on your wrist, similar to what you'd use to wash your face.
Hold each brush at a downward angle of approximately 45 degrees, with the bristles pointing down toward the drain. This positioning is critical for two reasons: first, it prevents water from seeping into the the metal part that connects the bristles to the handle, which can loosen the glue and cause shedding. Second, it helps remove makeup residue more effectively as gravity pulls it downward and away from the brush.
For dense makeup brushes like foundation or buffing brushes, you may need to gently work your fingers through the bristles to ensure water penetrates to the center. For more delicate brushes, like those used for eyeshadow or detailed work, a gentle stream of water is sufficient.
Step Two: Apply Brush Cleanser
Choosing and applying the right cleanser is crucial for effective brush cleaning without damaging your tools. At e.l.f., there are three different forms of brush cleanser to choose from: solid makeup brush cleaner, liquid brush shampoo, and a daily cleansing spray.
Application Techniques:
For Solid Brush Cleansers:
Start by gently swirling the damp brush directly on the soap. Use light pressure to create a lather and focus on the bristle tips first, then work your way up the bristles. Next, wash off remaining soap with lukewarm water to finish cleaning your makeup brush.
For Liquid Brush Shampoos:
Start by creating a gentle lather in your palm, and swirl the brush tips in the lather using circular motions. Gradually work up to the middle of the bristles and rinse remaining soap off with lukewarm water.
For Daily Cleansing Sprays:
After using your makeup brush, spray the cleanser several times over the brush bristles. Next, gently wipe the brush onto a clean cloth to remove makeup and allow the brush to fully air dry before next use.